妊娠希望女性での混合性尿失禁に対する人工知能による研究

Lasers Med Sci. 2021 Apr 22. doi: 10.1007/s10103-021-03317-x. Online ahead of print.

Comparison of urethral sling surgery and non-ablative vaginal Erbium:YAG laser treatment in 327 patients with stress urinary incontinence: a case-matching analysis

Nobuo Okui 1 2 3 4 5Hironari Miyazaki 6 7Wataru Takahashi 6 8 9Toshihide Miyauchi 6 10Chikako Ito 6 11Machiko Okui 6 12Kaori Shigemori 7Yoshiharu Miyazaki 7Zdenko Vizintin 13Matjaž Lukac 13Affiliations expand

Abstract

Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) occurs when abdominal pressure, such as from coughing or sneezing, causes urine leakage. We retrospectively compared tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) and non-ablative vaginal Erbium:YAG laser treatment (VEL) by propensity score (PS) analysis in women with SUI. No PS analysis studies have investigated urethral sling surgery using polypropylene TVT and VEL for SUI. Data from patients aged 35-50 years who were treated for SUI and registered at several institutions were selected. Patients with medical records covering 1 year for the 1-h pad test, who completed the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF) and the Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS), were included. We analyzed 102, 113, and 112 patients in the TVT, VEL, and control groups, respectively. Compared with the control group, the TVT and VEL groups exhibited significant improvement in the 1-h pad test and ICIQ-SF. In the PS analysis, the TVT and VEL groups similarly improved in the 1-h pad test and ICIQ-SF. As for the OABSS, the VEL group showed significantly greater improvement than the TVT group. In the odds ratio analysis for the 1-h pad test, no differences in any of the parameters were observed between TVT and VEL. VEL may be considered an alternative to TVT for SUI treatment.

Keywords: Non-ablative vaginal Erbium:YAG laser treatment; Propensity score analysis; Stress urinary incontinence; Tension-free vaginal tape.

関連記事

  1. 間質性膀胱炎に対する研究

  2. 機械学習を用いた『競技復帰を希望する重症アスリートの治療方法…

  3. 腹圧性尿失禁に対する研究

  4. 骨盤臓器脱(経腟膀胱脱)に関する研究

  5. 過活動膀胱に関する研究

コメント

  1. この記事へのコメントはありません。

  1. この記事へのトラックバックはありません。

PAGE TOP